Tag Archives: DevOps

Remove Tencent Cloud (QCloud) Cloud Monitor

bash /usr/local/qcloud/stargate/admin/uninstall.sh
bash /usr/local/qcloud/YunJing/uninst.sh
bash /usr/local/qcloud/monitor/barad/admin/uninstall.sh

rm -rf /usr/local/sa
rm -rf /usr/local/agenttools
rm -rf /usr/local/qcloud

process=(sap100 secu-tcs-agent sgagent64 barad_agent agent agentPlugInD pvdriver )
for i in ${process[@]}
do
  for A in $(ps aux | grep $i | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}')
  do
    kill -9 $A
  done
done

# Optional
chkconfig --level 35 postfix off
systemctl stop postfix
systemctl mask postfix

The Simplest MediaWiki Update Script for Single-Server MediaWiki Site

System requirements:

  • User uploads $wgUploadDirectory are stored offsite
  • Non-Docker MediaWiki with normal setup
  • Composor installed (Can be installed automatically during updating)

Goals:

  • Update MediaWiki with nearly zero downtime
  • Download and install latest tagged MediaWiki from tarball package
  • Update extensions and skins from latest git tagged branch
  • Install extension-specific dependencies during updating
Continue reading

GeoIP Bypassing for Nginx Proxy

Goal:

  • Proxy content for requests in specific country or region
  • Redirect any requests made outside specific country or region to original URL (to save bandwidth
geoip_country         /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIPv6.dat;
map $geoip_country_code $proxy_direct_pass {
  default yes;
  CN no;
}

location ~* ^/proxied-content/(.*)$ {
  if ($proxy_direct_pass = yes) {
    return 302 https://original_content/$1$is_args$args;
  }

  proxy_pass https://original_content/$1$is_args$args;
}

Proxying and Caching WebP Images Using the Same URI Based on User Accept Headers with Nginx

Case:

  • The proxied image backend serves WebP images when the client requests support it with Accept headers ($http_accept)
  • The backend also provides the same URI for all WebP requests. That means URI like image.png can also be in WebP format

The solution:

  • Using Nginx map module
  • Apply variables to different cache pools

In nginx.conf:

# Proxy cache pools for image caching
proxy_cache_path        /dev/shm/image_cache
                        keys_zone=image_cache:10m;

proxy_cache_path        /dev/shm/image_cache_webp
                        keys_zone=image_cache_webp:10m;

# Differenate WebP requests
map $http_accept $webp_pool {
  default                 image_cache;
  ~*webp                  image_cache_webp;
}

In your site config:

proxy_cache             $webp_pool;

Allow WordPress Embedded Posts with Global X-Frame-Options for Nginx Servers

The problem: when you enables X-Frame-Options globally. You won’t be able to embed your posts with latest WordPress embed posts method.

The solution: you can simply exclude it in your Nginx configuration. I’ll use Nginx map for better performance:

map $request_uri $x_frame_options_headers {
  default                 SAMEORIGIN;
  # Matching WordPress embed page, ie. https://example.com/my-post/embed#?secret=vLi4CQcWkH
  ~/embed                 "";
}

# Don't allow the browser to render the page inside an frame or iframe
add_header X-Frame-Options $x_frame_options_headers;
Embedding Demo

SELinux policy for nginx and GitLab unix socket in Fedora 19

The installation of GitLab in Fedora 19 went fine. I followed the official installation guide with some deviations where necessary, mostly taken from the CentOS guide in gitlab-recipes. I setup nginx using the ssl config, and poked some holes in iptables. For systemd services I used these files.

Source: SELinux policy for nginx and GitLab unix socket in Fedora 19

Configuring NGINX to accept the PROXY Protocol – NGINX

This article explains how to configure NGINX and NGINX Plus to accept the PROXY protocol. Table of Contents Introduction Using the PROXY protocol with SSL, HTTP/2, SPDY, and WebSocket Using the PROXY protocol with a TCP Stream Complete Example Introduction The PROXY protocol enables NGINX and NGINX Plus to receive client connection information passed through […]

Source: Configuring NGINX to accept the PROXY Protocol – NGINX